Food Truck Permit Requirements in Detroit, MI
Complete permit and license guide for starting a food truck in Detroit, Wayne County, Michigan.
Not legal advice. Requirements may change — always verify with your local government authority before applying. Last verified: .
Detroit / Wayne County Requirements
4 requirementsWayne County Health Department Mobile Food Establishment License
Issued by the Wayne County Health Department, this license is required for mobile food operations in the Detroit area. It covers food safety inspections, sanitation standards, equipment requirements, and temperature control compliance for your mobile unit.
City of Detroit Business License
Issued by the Detroit Buildings, Safety Engineering and Environmental Department (BSEED), this is the base business license required for commercial operation within Detroit city limits. All food truck operators must hold this license.
Vending Location Permit
Required for operating at specific public locations or city-designated vending zones in Detroit. Location permits must be obtained for each approved vending site from the City of Detroit or private property owners. Street vending locations are limited and competitive.
Commissary Agreement
Michigan requires mobile food vendors to operate from a licensed commissary kitchen for food prep, cleaning, and restocking. A written commissary agreement with an approved facility must be submitted as part of the licensing process.
Michigan State Requirements
3 requirementsMI MDARD Mobile Food Establishment License
The Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development (MDARD) issues mobile food establishment licenses for food trucks operating in Michigan. License fees vary based on menu complexity (Category 1-4). Requires plan review and facility inspection.
MI Sales Tax License
Required by the Michigan Department of Treasury for businesses selling taxable goods and services. Food truck operators selling prepared food must register for a Michigan sales tax license and collect and remit Michigan sales tax.
MI Business Registration
Required by the Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA) Corporations Division for LLCs, corporations, and other formal business entities. Sole proprietors may file a DBA (assumed name) with the county clerk.
Federal Requirements
1 requirementEIN (Employer Identification Number)
Required if you have employees or operate as an LLC/corporation. Free from the IRS.